Romans
Chapter 9
With a protestation of his sorrow for it (lest they should think him to rejoice in their perdition) he insinuateth the Jews to be reprobate, although they come of Abraham's flesh, ℣.6 saying, to be the sons of God, goeth not by that, but by God's grace: ℣.19 considering that all were one damned mass. ℣.24 by which grace the Gentiles to be made his people: and so the prophets to have foretold of them both. ℣.30 And the cause hereof to be, that the Gentiles submit them selves to the faith of Christ, which the Jews will not.
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I Speak the verity in Christ, I lie not, my conscience bearing me witness in the Holy Ghost,
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that I have great sadness & continual sorrow in my heart.
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For I wished my self to be an anathema from Christ for my brethren, who are my kinsmen according to the flesh,
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who are Israelites, whose is the adoption of sons, and the glory, and the testament, and the law- giving, & the service, and the promises:
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whose are the fathers, & of whom Christ is according to the flesh, who is above all things God blessed for ever. Amen.
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But not that the word of God is frustrate. For, not all that are of Israel, they be Israelites:
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nor they that are the seed of Abraham, all be children: but in Isaac shall the seed be called unto thee:
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that is to say, not they that are the children of the flesh, they are the children of God: but they that are the children of the promise, are esteemed for the seed.
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For the word of the promise is this: According to this time will I come; & Sara shall have a son.
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And not only she. But Rebecca also conceiving of one copulation, of Isaac our father.
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For when they were not yet born, nor had done any good or evil (that the purpose of God according to election might stand)
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not of works, but of the caller it was said to her: That the elder shall serve the younger,
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as it is written: Jacob I loved, but Esau I hated.
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What shall we say then? Is there iniquity with God? God forbid.
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For to Moyses he saith: I will have mercy on whom I have mercy; and I will shew mercy to whom I will shew mercy.
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Therefore it is not of the willer, nor the runner, but of God that sheweth mercy.
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For the Scripture saith to Pharao: That to this purpose have I raised thee, that in thee I may shew my power; and that my name may be renowned in the whole earth.
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Therefore on whom he will, he hath mercy; and whom he will, he doth indurate.
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Thou sayst therefore unto me: Why doth he yet complain? for who resisteth his will?
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O man, who art thou that doest answer God? Doth the work say to him that wrought it: Why hast thou made me thus?
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Or hath not the potter of clay, power, of the same mass to make one vessel unto honour, and another unto contumely?
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And if God willing to shew wrath, & to make his might known, sustained in much patience the vessels of wrath apt to destruction,
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that he might shew the riches of his glory upon the vessels of mercy which he prepared unto glory.
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Whom also he hath called, us, not only of the Jews, but also of the Gentiles,
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as in Osee he saith: I will call that which is not my people, my people; & her that was not beloved, beloved: & her that hath not obtained mercy, having obtained mercy.
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And it shall be, in the place where it was said to them, you are not my people: there they shall be called the sons of the living God.
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And Esaie crieth for Israel: If the number of the children of Israel be as the sand of the sea, the remains shall be saved.
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For consummating a word, and abridging it in equity: because a word abridged shall our Lord make upon the earth.
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And as Esay foretold: unless the Lord of Sabaoth had left us seed, we had been made like Sodom, and we had been like as Gomorrha.
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What shall we say then? That the Gentiles which pursued not after justice, have apprehended justice, but the justice that is of faith.
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But Israel in pursuing the law of justice, is not come unto the law of justice.
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Why so? Because not of faith, but as it were of works. For they have stumbled at the stone of stumbling,
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as it is written: Behold I put in Sion a stone of stumbling, and a rock of scandal: and whosoever believeth in him, shall not be confounded.